Integrand size = 25, antiderivative size = 200 \[ \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} (a+b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2}} \, dx=\frac {2 \sqrt {\frac {b+a \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x),\frac {2 a}{a+b}\right )}{a d \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}+\frac {2 b \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} E\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)|\frac {2 a}{a+b}\right ) \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}{a \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d \sqrt {\frac {b+a \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}}}-\frac {2 b \sin (c+d x)}{\left (a^2-b^2\right ) d \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}} \]
-2*b*sin(d*x+c)/(a^2-b^2)/d/cos(d*x+c)^(1/2)/(a+b*sec(d*x+c))^(1/2)+2*(cos (1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)/cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)*EllipticF(sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),2 ^(1/2)*(a/(a+b))^(1/2))*((b+a*cos(d*x+c))/(a+b))^(1/2)/a/d/cos(d*x+c)^(1/2 )/(a+b*sec(d*x+c))^(1/2)+2*b*(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)/cos(1/2*d*x+1/2* c)*EllipticE(sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1/2)*(a/(a+b))^(1/2))*cos(d*x+c)^(1/2)* (a+b*sec(d*x+c))^(1/2)/a/(a^2-b^2)/d/((b+a*cos(d*x+c))/(a+b))^(1/2)
Result contains complex when optimal does not.
Time = 6.37 (sec) , antiderivative size = 245, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.22 \[ \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} (a+b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2}} \, dx=\frac {2 \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} (b+a \cos (c+d x)) \sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \left (i b (a+b) \sqrt {\frac {b+a \cos (c+d x)}{(a+b) (1+\cos (c+d x))}} E\left (i \text {arcsinh}\left (\tan \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right )|\frac {-a+b}{a+b}\right ) \sqrt {1+\sec (c+d x)}-i a (a+b) \sqrt {\frac {b+a \cos (c+d x)}{(a+b) (1+\cos (c+d x))}} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (i \text {arcsinh}\left (\tan \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right ),\frac {-a+b}{a+b}\right ) \sqrt {1+\sec (c+d x)}+b (-a+b) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right )}{a \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d (a+b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2}} \]
(2*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*(b + a*Cos[c + d*x])*Sec[c + d*x]^(3/2)*(I*b*(a + b) *Sqrt[(b + a*Cos[c + d*x])/((a + b)*(1 + Cos[c + d*x]))]*EllipticE[I*ArcSi nh[Tan[(c + d*x)/2]], (-a + b)/(a + b)]*Sqrt[1 + Sec[c + d*x]] - I*a*(a + b)*Sqrt[(b + a*Cos[c + d*x])/((a + b)*(1 + Cos[c + d*x]))]*EllipticF[I*Arc Sinh[Tan[(c + d*x)/2]], (-a + b)/(a + b)]*Sqrt[1 + Sec[c + d*x]] + b*(-a + b)*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]]*Tan[(c + d*x)/2]))/(a*(a^2 - b^2)*d*(a + b*Sec[c + d*x])^(3/2))
Time = 1.61 (sec) , antiderivative size = 232, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.16, number of steps used = 18, number of rules used = 18, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.720, Rules used = {3042, 4752, 3042, 4330, 27, 3042, 4523, 3042, 4343, 3042, 3134, 3042, 3132, 4345, 3042, 3142, 3042, 3140}
Below are the steps used by Rubi to obtain the solution. The rule number used for the transformation is given above next to the arrow. The rules definitions used are listed below.
\(\displaystyle \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} (a+b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2}} \, dx\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 3042 |
\(\displaystyle \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\sin \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )} \left (a+b \csc \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )\right )^{3/2}}dx\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 4752 |
\(\displaystyle \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \int \frac {\sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{(a+b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2}}dx\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 3042 |
\(\displaystyle \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \int \frac {\sqrt {\csc \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}}{\left (a+b \csc \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )\right )^{3/2}}dx\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 4330 |
\(\displaystyle \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \left (-\frac {2 \int -\frac {b+a \sec (c+d x)}{2 \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}dx}{a^2-b^2}-\frac {2 b \sin (c+d x) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{d \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}\right )\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 27 |
\(\displaystyle \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \left (\frac {\int \frac {b+a \sec (c+d x)}{\sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}dx}{a^2-b^2}-\frac {2 b \sin (c+d x) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{d \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}\right )\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 3042 |
\(\displaystyle \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \left (\frac {\int \frac {b+a \csc \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}{\sqrt {\csc \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )} \sqrt {a+b \csc \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}}dx}{a^2-b^2}-\frac {2 b \sin (c+d x) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{d \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}\right )\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 4523 |
\(\displaystyle \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \left (\frac {\frac {\left (a^2-b^2\right ) \int \frac {\sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}dx}{a}+\frac {b \int \frac {\sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}dx}{a}}{a^2-b^2}-\frac {2 b \sin (c+d x) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{d \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}\right )\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 3042 |
\(\displaystyle \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \left (\frac {\frac {\left (a^2-b^2\right ) \int \frac {\sqrt {\csc \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}}{\sqrt {a+b \csc \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}}dx}{a}+\frac {b \int \frac {\sqrt {a+b \csc \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}}{\sqrt {\csc \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}}dx}{a}}{a^2-b^2}-\frac {2 b \sin (c+d x) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{d \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}\right )\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 4343 |
\(\displaystyle \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \left (\frac {\frac {\left (a^2-b^2\right ) \int \frac {\sqrt {\csc \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}}{\sqrt {a+b \csc \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}}dx}{a}+\frac {b \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)} \int \sqrt {b+a \cos (c+d x)}dx}{a \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sqrt {a \cos (c+d x)+b}}}{a^2-b^2}-\frac {2 b \sin (c+d x) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{d \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}\right )\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 3042 |
\(\displaystyle \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \left (\frac {\frac {\left (a^2-b^2\right ) \int \frac {\sqrt {\csc \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}}{\sqrt {a+b \csc \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}}dx}{a}+\frac {b \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)} \int \sqrt {b+a \sin \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}dx}{a \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sqrt {a \cos (c+d x)+b}}}{a^2-b^2}-\frac {2 b \sin (c+d x) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{d \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}\right )\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 3134 |
\(\displaystyle \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \left (\frac {\frac {\left (a^2-b^2\right ) \int \frac {\sqrt {\csc \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}}{\sqrt {a+b \csc \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}}dx}{a}+\frac {b \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)} \int \sqrt {\frac {b}{a+b}+\frac {a \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}}dx}{a \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sqrt {\frac {a \cos (c+d x)+b}{a+b}}}}{a^2-b^2}-\frac {2 b \sin (c+d x) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{d \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}\right )\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 3042 |
\(\displaystyle \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \left (\frac {\frac {\left (a^2-b^2\right ) \int \frac {\sqrt {\csc \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}}{\sqrt {a+b \csc \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}}dx}{a}+\frac {b \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)} \int \sqrt {\frac {b}{a+b}+\frac {a \sin \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}{a+b}}dx}{a \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sqrt {\frac {a \cos (c+d x)+b}{a+b}}}}{a^2-b^2}-\frac {2 b \sin (c+d x) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{d \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}\right )\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 3132 |
\(\displaystyle \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \left (\frac {\frac {\left (a^2-b^2\right ) \int \frac {\sqrt {\csc \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}}{\sqrt {a+b \csc \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}}dx}{a}+\frac {2 b \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)} E\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)|\frac {2 a}{a+b}\right )}{a d \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sqrt {\frac {a \cos (c+d x)+b}{a+b}}}}{a^2-b^2}-\frac {2 b \sin (c+d x) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{d \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}\right )\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 4345 |
\(\displaystyle \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \left (\frac {\frac {\left (a^2-b^2\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sqrt {a \cos (c+d x)+b} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {b+a \cos (c+d x)}}dx}{a \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}+\frac {2 b \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)} E\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)|\frac {2 a}{a+b}\right )}{a d \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sqrt {\frac {a \cos (c+d x)+b}{a+b}}}}{a^2-b^2}-\frac {2 b \sin (c+d x) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{d \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}\right )\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 3042 |
\(\displaystyle \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \left (\frac {\frac {\left (a^2-b^2\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sqrt {a \cos (c+d x)+b} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {b+a \sin \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}}dx}{a \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}+\frac {2 b \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)} E\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)|\frac {2 a}{a+b}\right )}{a d \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sqrt {\frac {a \cos (c+d x)+b}{a+b}}}}{a^2-b^2}-\frac {2 b \sin (c+d x) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{d \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}\right )\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 3142 |
\(\displaystyle \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \left (\frac {\frac {\left (a^2-b^2\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sqrt {\frac {a \cos (c+d x)+b}{a+b}} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\frac {b}{a+b}+\frac {a \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}}}dx}{a \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}+\frac {2 b \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)} E\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)|\frac {2 a}{a+b}\right )}{a d \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sqrt {\frac {a \cos (c+d x)+b}{a+b}}}}{a^2-b^2}-\frac {2 b \sin (c+d x) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{d \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}\right )\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 3042 |
\(\displaystyle \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \left (\frac {\frac {\left (a^2-b^2\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sqrt {\frac {a \cos (c+d x)+b}{a+b}} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\frac {b}{a+b}+\frac {a \sin \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}{a+b}}}dx}{a \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}+\frac {2 b \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)} E\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)|\frac {2 a}{a+b}\right )}{a d \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sqrt {\frac {a \cos (c+d x)+b}{a+b}}}}{a^2-b^2}-\frac {2 b \sin (c+d x) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{d \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}\right )\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 3140 |
\(\displaystyle \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \left (\frac {\frac {2 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sqrt {\frac {a \cos (c+d x)+b}{a+b}} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x),\frac {2 a}{a+b}\right )}{a d \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}+\frac {2 b \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)} E\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)|\frac {2 a}{a+b}\right )}{a d \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sqrt {\frac {a \cos (c+d x)+b}{a+b}}}}{a^2-b^2}-\frac {2 b \sin (c+d x) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{d \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}\right )\) |
Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]]*(((2*(a^2 - b^2)*Sqrt[(b + a*Cos[c + d*x])/(a + b)]*EllipticF[(c + d*x)/2, (2*a)/(a + b)]*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]])/ (a*d*Sqrt[a + b*Sec[c + d*x]]) + (2*b*EllipticE[(c + d*x)/2, (2*a)/(a + b) ]*Sqrt[a + b*Sec[c + d*x]])/(a*d*Sqrt[(b + a*Cos[c + d*x])/(a + b)]*Sqrt[S ec[c + d*x]]))/(a^2 - b^2) - (2*b*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]]*Sin[c + d*x])/((a^2 - b^2)*d*Sqrt[a + b*Sec[c + d*x]]))
3.9.65.3.1 Defintions of rubi rules used
Int[(a_)*(Fx_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[a Int[Fx, x], x] /; FreeQ[a, x] && !Ma tchQ[Fx, (b_)*(Gx_) /; FreeQ[b, x]]
Int[Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Simp[2*(Sqrt[a + b]/d)*EllipticE[(1/2)*(c - Pi/2 + d*x), 2*(b/(a + b))], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && GtQ[a + b, 0]
Int[Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Simp[Sqrt[a + b*Sin[c + d*x]]/Sqrt[(a + b*Sin[c + d*x])/(a + b)] Int[Sqrt[a/(a + b) + ( b/(a + b))*Sin[c + d*x]], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2 , 0] && !GtQ[a + b, 0]
Int[1/Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Simp[(2/(d*S qrt[a + b]))*EllipticF[(1/2)*(c - Pi/2 + d*x), 2*(b/(a + b))], x] /; FreeQ[ {a, b, c, d}, x] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && GtQ[a + b, 0]
Int[1/Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Simp[Sqrt[(a + b*Sin[c + d*x])/(a + b)]/Sqrt[a + b*Sin[c + d*x]] Int[1/Sqrt[a/(a + b) + (b/(a + b))*Sin[c + d*x]], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && !GtQ[a + b, 0]
Int[(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(d_.))^(n_)*(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + ( a_))^(m_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(-b)*d*Cot[e + f*x]*(a + b*Csc[e + f*x])^(m + 1)*((d*Csc[e + f*x])^(n - 1)/(f*(m + 1)*(a^2 - b^2))), x] + Simp[1/((m + 1) *(a^2 - b^2)) Int[(a + b*Csc[e + f*x])^(m + 1)*(d*Csc[e + f*x])^(n - 1)*S imp[b*d*(n - 1) + a*d*(m + 1)*Csc[e + f*x] - b*d*(m + n + 1)*Csc[e + f*x]^2 , x], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, d, e, f}, x] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && LtQ[m, -1 ] && LtQ[0, n, 1] && IntegersQ[2*m, 2*n]
Int[Sqrt[csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + (a_)]/Sqrt[csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)] *(d_.)], x_Symbol] :> Simp[Sqrt[a + b*Csc[e + f*x]]/(Sqrt[d*Csc[e + f*x]]*S qrt[b + a*Sin[e + f*x]]) Int[Sqrt[b + a*Sin[e + f*x]], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a , b, d, e, f}, x] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0]
Int[Sqrt[csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(d_.)]/Sqrt[csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + (a_)], x_Symbol] :> Simp[Sqrt[d*Csc[e + f*x]]*(Sqrt[b + a*Sin[e + f*x]]/S qrt[a + b*Csc[e + f*x]]) Int[1/Sqrt[b + a*Sin[e + f*x]], x], x] /; FreeQ[ {a, b, d, e, f}, x] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0]
Int[(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(B_.) + (A_))/(Sqrt[csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(d _.)]*Sqrt[csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + (a_)]), x_Symbol] :> Simp[A/a I nt[Sqrt[a + b*Csc[e + f*x]]/Sqrt[d*Csc[e + f*x]], x], x] - Simp[(A*b - a*B) /(a*d) Int[Sqrt[d*Csc[e + f*x]]/Sqrt[a + b*Csc[e + f*x]], x], x] /; FreeQ [{a, b, d, e, f, A, B}, x] && NeQ[A*b - a*B, 0] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0]
Int[(u_)*((c_.)*sin[(a_.) + (b_.)*(x_)])^(m_.), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(c*Csc[a + b*x])^m*(c*Sin[a + b*x])^m Int[ActivateTrig[u]/(c*Csc[a + b*x])^m, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, m}, x] && !IntegerQ[m] && KnownSecantIntegrandQ[u, x ]
Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(592\) vs. \(2(242)=484\).
Time = 7.52 (sec) , antiderivative size = 593, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.96
method | result | size |
default | \(-\frac {2 \left (\left (1-\cos \left (d x +c \right )\right )^{2} \csc \left (d x +c \right )^{2}-1\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a \left (1-\cos \left (d x +c \right )\right )^{2} \csc \left (d x +c \right )^{2}-b \left (1-\cos \left (d x +c \right )\right )^{2} \csc \left (d x +c \right )^{2}-a -b}{\left (1-\cos \left (d x +c \right )\right )^{2} \csc \left (d x +c \right )^{2}-1}}\, \left (\sqrt {\frac {a -b}{a +b}}\, b \left (1-\cos \left (d x +c \right )\right )^{3} \csc \left (d x +c \right )^{3}-\sqrt {-\frac {a \left (1-\cos \left (d x +c \right )\right )^{2} \csc \left (d x +c \right )^{2}-b \left (1-\cos \left (d x +c \right )\right )^{2} \csc \left (d x +c \right )^{2}-a -b}{a +b}}\, \sqrt {\left (1-\cos \left (d x +c \right )\right )^{2} \csc \left (d x +c \right )^{2}+1}\, \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\sqrt {\frac {a -b}{a +b}}\, \left (-\cot \left (d x +c \right )+\csc \left (d x +c \right )\right ), \sqrt {-\frac {a +b}{a -b}}\right ) a -\sqrt {-\frac {a \left (1-\cos \left (d x +c \right )\right )^{2} \csc \left (d x +c \right )^{2}-b \left (1-\cos \left (d x +c \right )\right )^{2} \csc \left (d x +c \right )^{2}-a -b}{a +b}}\, \sqrt {\left (1-\cos \left (d x +c \right )\right )^{2} \csc \left (d x +c \right )^{2}+1}\, \operatorname {EllipticE}\left (\sqrt {\frac {a -b}{a +b}}\, \left (-\cot \left (d x +c \right )+\csc \left (d x +c \right )\right ), \sqrt {-\frac {a +b}{a -b}}\right ) b +\sqrt {\frac {a -b}{a +b}}\, b \left (-\cot \left (d x +c \right )+\csc \left (d x +c \right )\right )\right )}{d \sqrt {\frac {a -b}{a +b}}\, \left (a +b \right ) a \sqrt {-\frac {\left (1-\cos \left (d x +c \right )\right )^{2} \csc \left (d x +c \right )^{2}-1}{\left (1-\cos \left (d x +c \right )\right )^{2} \csc \left (d x +c \right )^{2}+1}}\, \left (\left (1-\cos \left (d x +c \right )\right )^{2} \csc \left (d x +c \right )^{2}+1\right ) \left (a \left (1-\cos \left (d x +c \right )\right )^{2} \csc \left (d x +c \right )^{2}-b \left (1-\cos \left (d x +c \right )\right )^{2} \csc \left (d x +c \right )^{2}-a -b \right )}\) | \(593\) |
-2/d/((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2)/(a+b)/a*((1-cos(d*x+c))^2*csc(d*x+c)^2-1)*((a*(1- cos(d*x+c))^2*csc(d*x+c)^2-b*(1-cos(d*x+c))^2*csc(d*x+c)^2-a-b)/((1-cos(d* x+c))^2*csc(d*x+c)^2-1))^(1/2)*(((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2)*b*(1-cos(d*x+c))^3*csc (d*x+c)^3-(-(a*(1-cos(d*x+c))^2*csc(d*x+c)^2-b*(1-cos(d*x+c))^2*csc(d*x+c) ^2-a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2)*((1-cos(d*x+c))^2*csc(d*x+c)^2+1)^(1/2)*EllipticF(((a -b)/(a+b))^(1/2)*(-cot(d*x+c)+csc(d*x+c)),(-(a+b)/(a-b))^(1/2))*a-(-(a*(1- cos(d*x+c))^2*csc(d*x+c)^2-b*(1-cos(d*x+c))^2*csc(d*x+c)^2-a-b)/(a+b))^(1/ 2)*((1-cos(d*x+c))^2*csc(d*x+c)^2+1)^(1/2)*EllipticE(((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2)*( -cot(d*x+c)+csc(d*x+c)),(-(a+b)/(a-b))^(1/2))*b+((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2)*b*(-co t(d*x+c)+csc(d*x+c)))/(-((1-cos(d*x+c))^2*csc(d*x+c)^2-1)/((1-cos(d*x+c))^ 2*csc(d*x+c)^2+1))^(1/2)/((1-cos(d*x+c))^2*csc(d*x+c)^2+1)/(a*(1-cos(d*x+c ))^2*csc(d*x+c)^2-b*(1-cos(d*x+c))^2*csc(d*x+c)^2-a-b)
Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 9 vs. order 4.
Time = 0.10 (sec) , antiderivative size = 541, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.70 \[ \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} (a+b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2}} \, dx=-\frac {6 \, a^{2} b \sqrt {\frac {a \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + b}{\cos \left (d x + c\right )}} \sqrt {\cos \left (d x + c\right )} \sin \left (d x + c\right ) + {\left (\sqrt {2} {\left (3 i \, a^{3} - 2 i \, a b^{2}\right )} \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + \sqrt {2} {\left (3 i \, a^{2} b - 2 i \, b^{3}\right )}\right )} \sqrt {a} {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (-\frac {4 \, {\left (3 \, a^{2} - 4 \, b^{2}\right )}}{3 \, a^{2}}, \frac {8 \, {\left (9 \, a^{2} b - 8 \, b^{3}\right )}}{27 \, a^{3}}, \frac {3 \, a \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + 3 i \, a \sin \left (d x + c\right ) + 2 \, b}{3 \, a}\right ) + {\left (\sqrt {2} {\left (-3 i \, a^{3} + 2 i \, a b^{2}\right )} \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + \sqrt {2} {\left (-3 i \, a^{2} b + 2 i \, b^{3}\right )}\right )} \sqrt {a} {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (-\frac {4 \, {\left (3 \, a^{2} - 4 \, b^{2}\right )}}{3 \, a^{2}}, \frac {8 \, {\left (9 \, a^{2} b - 8 \, b^{3}\right )}}{27 \, a^{3}}, \frac {3 \, a \cos \left (d x + c\right ) - 3 i \, a \sin \left (d x + c\right ) + 2 \, b}{3 \, a}\right ) - 3 \, {\left (i \, \sqrt {2} a^{2} b \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + i \, \sqrt {2} a b^{2}\right )} \sqrt {a} {\rm weierstrassZeta}\left (-\frac {4 \, {\left (3 \, a^{2} - 4 \, b^{2}\right )}}{3 \, a^{2}}, \frac {8 \, {\left (9 \, a^{2} b - 8 \, b^{3}\right )}}{27 \, a^{3}}, {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (-\frac {4 \, {\left (3 \, a^{2} - 4 \, b^{2}\right )}}{3 \, a^{2}}, \frac {8 \, {\left (9 \, a^{2} b - 8 \, b^{3}\right )}}{27 \, a^{3}}, \frac {3 \, a \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + 3 i \, a \sin \left (d x + c\right ) + 2 \, b}{3 \, a}\right )\right ) - 3 \, {\left (-i \, \sqrt {2} a^{2} b \cos \left (d x + c\right ) - i \, \sqrt {2} a b^{2}\right )} \sqrt {a} {\rm weierstrassZeta}\left (-\frac {4 \, {\left (3 \, a^{2} - 4 \, b^{2}\right )}}{3 \, a^{2}}, \frac {8 \, {\left (9 \, a^{2} b - 8 \, b^{3}\right )}}{27 \, a^{3}}, {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (-\frac {4 \, {\left (3 \, a^{2} - 4 \, b^{2}\right )}}{3 \, a^{2}}, \frac {8 \, {\left (9 \, a^{2} b - 8 \, b^{3}\right )}}{27 \, a^{3}}, \frac {3 \, a \cos \left (d x + c\right ) - 3 i \, a \sin \left (d x + c\right ) + 2 \, b}{3 \, a}\right )\right )}{3 \, {\left ({\left (a^{5} - a^{3} b^{2}\right )} d \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + {\left (a^{4} b - a^{2} b^{3}\right )} d\right )}} \]
-1/3*(6*a^2*b*sqrt((a*cos(d*x + c) + b)/cos(d*x + c))*sqrt(cos(d*x + c))*s in(d*x + c) + (sqrt(2)*(3*I*a^3 - 2*I*a*b^2)*cos(d*x + c) + sqrt(2)*(3*I*a ^2*b - 2*I*b^3))*sqrt(a)*weierstrassPInverse(-4/3*(3*a^2 - 4*b^2)/a^2, 8/2 7*(9*a^2*b - 8*b^3)/a^3, 1/3*(3*a*cos(d*x + c) + 3*I*a*sin(d*x + c) + 2*b) /a) + (sqrt(2)*(-3*I*a^3 + 2*I*a*b^2)*cos(d*x + c) + sqrt(2)*(-3*I*a^2*b + 2*I*b^3))*sqrt(a)*weierstrassPInverse(-4/3*(3*a^2 - 4*b^2)/a^2, 8/27*(9*a ^2*b - 8*b^3)/a^3, 1/3*(3*a*cos(d*x + c) - 3*I*a*sin(d*x + c) + 2*b)/a) - 3*(I*sqrt(2)*a^2*b*cos(d*x + c) + I*sqrt(2)*a*b^2)*sqrt(a)*weierstrassZeta (-4/3*(3*a^2 - 4*b^2)/a^2, 8/27*(9*a^2*b - 8*b^3)/a^3, weierstrassPInverse (-4/3*(3*a^2 - 4*b^2)/a^2, 8/27*(9*a^2*b - 8*b^3)/a^3, 1/3*(3*a*cos(d*x + c) + 3*I*a*sin(d*x + c) + 2*b)/a)) - 3*(-I*sqrt(2)*a^2*b*cos(d*x + c) - I* sqrt(2)*a*b^2)*sqrt(a)*weierstrassZeta(-4/3*(3*a^2 - 4*b^2)/a^2, 8/27*(9*a ^2*b - 8*b^3)/a^3, weierstrassPInverse(-4/3*(3*a^2 - 4*b^2)/a^2, 8/27*(9*a ^2*b - 8*b^3)/a^3, 1/3*(3*a*cos(d*x + c) - 3*I*a*sin(d*x + c) + 2*b)/a)))/ ((a^5 - a^3*b^2)*d*cos(d*x + c) + (a^4*b - a^2*b^3)*d)
\[ \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} (a+b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2}} \, dx=\int \frac {1}{\left (a + b \sec {\left (c + d x \right )}\right )^{\frac {3}{2}} \sqrt {\cos {\left (c + d x \right )}}}\, dx \]
\[ \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} (a+b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2}} \, dx=\int { \frac {1}{{\left (b \sec \left (d x + c\right ) + a\right )}^{\frac {3}{2}} \sqrt {\cos \left (d x + c\right )}} \,d x } \]
\[ \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} (a+b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2}} \, dx=\int { \frac {1}{{\left (b \sec \left (d x + c\right ) + a\right )}^{\frac {3}{2}} \sqrt {\cos \left (d x + c\right )}} \,d x } \]
Timed out. \[ \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} (a+b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2}} \, dx=\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )}\,{\left (a+\frac {b}{\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )}\right )}^{3/2}} \,d x \]